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Fish Fillets (Parasites)

Generic HACCP Plan

Updated 8/22/97
  1. Product Description
  2. Flow Diagram
  3. Potential Hazards
  4. Hazard Analysis Worksheet
  5. HACCP Plan Form

1. Product Description

Firm Name: ABC Fish Company
Firm Address: Anywhere, USA
Raw material: Arrowtooth flounder (Atheresthes stomias); Dover sole (Microstomus pacificus); English sole (Pleuronectes vetulus); Lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus); Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus); Pacific whiting (Merluccius spp.); Pacific sanddab (Citharichthys sordidus); Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.); Petrale sole (Eopsetta jordani); pollock ( Theragra chalcogramma ); Rex sole (Errex zachirus); Rockfish (Sebastes spp.); Sablefish (Anoplopoma fimbria); Sand sole (Psettichthys melanostictus); Starry flounder (Platichthys stellatus); Thornyhead/rockcod (Sebastolobus spp.)
Finished Product: Fillets, fresh and frozen
Packaging: Air-packaged
Method of distribution and storage: Distributed and stored frozen, in ice or under refrigeration
Intended use and consumer: To be fully cooked before consumption by the general public


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2. Flow Diagram

Receiving
|
Iced whole fish received directly from the harvester
Rinse
|
Rinse with potable water
Sort
|
Sort to remove ice and damaged fish
Iced Storage
|
Top ice in holding area
Fillet
|
Fillet by hand
Rinse
|
Rinse with potable water
Skin
|
Mechanically skin
Trim
|
Trim by hand
|
|
__
 
Blast Freeze
|
Blast Freeze
Pack/Label
|
|
|
Hand pack
|
|
Glaze
|
Glaze with potable water
Ice
|
|
|
Ice around containers
|
|
Pack/Label
|
Hand pack
Storage Storage Cooler at 40°F or below; freezer at 0°F or below

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3. Potential Hazards

  1. Potential species-related hazards: (Fish and Fisheries Products Hazards & Controls Guide: First Edition)
    1. Parasites (Arrowtooth flounder, English sole, Pacific cod, Pacific whiting, Pacific salmon, Petrale sole, Pollock, Rex sole, Rockfish, Sablefish, Sand sole, Starry flounder, Thornyhead/rockcod)
    2. Environmental chemical contaminants & pesticides (Pacific sanddab, Starry flounder [inshore catch], Thornyhead/rockcod)
  2. Potential process-related hazards: (Fish and Fisheries Products Hazards & Controls Guide: First Edition)
    1. Pathogen growth & toxin formation (other than Clostridium botulinum) as a result of time/temperature abuse
    2. Food and color additives
    3. Meal inclusion

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4. Hazard Analysis Worksheet

(1)
Ingredient/ Processing Step
(2)
Identify potential hazards introduced, controlled or enhanced at this step (1)
(3)
Are any potential food-safety hazards significant? (Yes/No)
(4)
Justify your decisions for column 3.
(5)
What preventive measures can be applied to prevent the significant hazards?
(6)
Is this step a critical control point? (Yes/No)
Receiving BIOLOGICAL
Parasites

Yes

Parasites are often present in the species being processed

Cooking by consumer

No
BIOLOGICAL
Pathogens

No

Fish are harvested from waters where pathogens contaminants are not likely to occur
   
CHEMICAL
Chemical contamination

No

Fish are harvested from waters where chemical contaminants are not likely to occur
   
PHYSICAL
None
       
Rinse BIOLOGICAL
Pathogen growth

No

Period of time at this location is short
   
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Sort BIOLOGICAL
Pathogen contamination

No

Controlled by SSOP
   
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Raw material storage BIOLOGICAL
Pathogen growth

No

Pathogen growth is not reasonably likely to occur
   
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Fillet BIOLOGICAL
Pathogen growth

No

Period of time at this location is short
   
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Skin BIOLOGICAL
Pathogen growth

No

Period of time at this location is short
   
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
Metal inclusion

No

Metal inclusion is not reasonably likely to occur
   
Trim BIOLOGICAL
Pathogen growth

No

Period of time at this location is short
   
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Pack/Label: Fresh BIOLOGICAL
Parasites

Yes

Parasites are often present in the species being processed

Cooking by consumer

No
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Ice: Fresh BIOLOGICAL
Pathogen growth

No

Period of time at this location is short
   
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Storage: Fresh BIOLOGICAL
Pathogen growth

No

Pathogen growth is not likely to occur
   
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Blast freeze: Frozen BIOLOGICAL
Parasite survival

Yes

Parasites are often present in the species being processed

Cooking by consumer

No
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Glaze: Frozen BIOLOGICAL
None
       
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Pack/Label: Frozen BIOLOGICAL
Parasite survival

Yes

Parasites are often present in the species being processed

Cooking by consumer

No
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Finished product storage: Frozen BIOLOGICAL
None
       
CHEMICAL
None
       
PHYSICAL
None
       
Firm Name: ABC Fish Company Product Description: Fillets, fresh and frozen
Firm Address: Anywhere, USA Method of Storage and Distribution: Distributed and stored frozen, in ice or under refrigeration
Signature: Intended Use and Consumer: To be fully cooked before consumption the general public
Date:  


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1. HACCP Plan Form

(1)
Critical Control Point (CCP)
(2)
Significant Hazard(s)
(3)
Critical Limits for each Preventive Measure
Monitoring (8)
Corrective Actions(s)
(9)
Records
(10)
Verification
(4)
What
(5)
How
(6)
Frequency
(7)
Who

















No significant hazards identified
Firm Name: ABC Fish Company Product Description: Fish fillets, skinless
Firm Address: Anywhere, USA Method of Storage and Distribution: Fresh and frozen
Signature: Intended Use and Consumer: To be fully cooked before being consumed by the general public
Date:  


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The author is Robert J. Price, Extension Specialist, Seafood Products, Food Science & Technology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8598

UCSGEP 96-4W; June 1996

This work is sponsored in part by NOAA, National Sea Grant College Program, Department of Commerce, under grant number NA36RG0537, project number A/EA-1, through the California Sea Grant College Program, and in part by the California State Resources Agency. The U.S. Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints for governmental purposes.

Affirmative Action Statement
Send comments to rjprice@ucdavis.edu

Sea Grant

Updated: 07/18/07

Update Log

Pamela D. Tom, SeafoodNIC Director
Background profile

Sea Grant Extension Program
Food Science & Technology Department
University of California
One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616

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