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SEAFOOD HACCP ALLIANCE FOR EDUCATION AND TRAINING
History of the Seafood HACCP Alliance
The National Sea Grant Program funded a two-year proposal
to support plans for a "Seafood HACCP Alliance" for training and education. This
Alliance was initiated by the Association of Food and Drug Officials (AFDO) and
their regional affiliate of Southern States (AFDOSS) in conjunction with a cadre
of sea Grant Seafood Specialists which originally assisted the National
Fisheries Institute (NFI) with their initial HACCP training programs. The first
formal Alliance meeting, June 22-23, 1994 in Portland, Maine established a
project 'Steering Committee' largely based on the contributing authors for the
original proposal. This Committee includes members representing the three
principal federal agencies; Food & Drug Administration, US Department of
Agriculture, and National Marine Fisheries Service, the various state agency
organizations through AFDO regional affiliates and the Interstate Shellfish
Sanitation Conference, and the industry trade associations, NFI and Food
Products Association (formerly National Food Processors Association).
The proposed approach recognized the essential role of state
regulatory authorities, the educational network of Sea Grant and Cooperative
Extension Service, and the need for regional attention per seafood diversity.
The Alliance does not set or recommend policy. Their primary role rests with
education and communication for a more uniform implementation of HACCP. They
accomplished this objective by developing a uniform national HACCP education,
training and technical assistance program for the seafood industry and federal,
state and local food inspectors. They instruct this dual audience in a
coordinated and mutual manner that is not intended to be exclusive. They
recognize, encourage and plan to assist any related educational efforts be they
private, institutional and/or of government base.
Specific tasks addressed by the Alliance included:
- Formalizing the 'Seafood HACCP Alliance' in terns of
organization and inter-program communications and cooperation per the
educational objectives. (Chrm. Dan Smyly)
- Developing and integrating existing HACCP
materials into a
"Core Seafood HACCP Curriculum." This curriculum was designed to help in
training any interested party, including federal, state and local food
inspectors, and the seafood industry. Features under consideration are the
recommended formats and duration for training sessions and use of combined
sessions overlapping regulatory and commercial participation. Species per
process specific curricula are included. (Chrm. Donn Ward)
- Designing an "evaluation mechanism" to judge agency and
industry learning performance. This helped to assure agency and industry
understanding of basic HACCP concepts and regulatory expectations. The
recommendations considered audience experience, type of education delivery and
length of programs. (Chrm. George Flick)
- Training a cadre of "Seafood HACCP Instructors" and
establishing criteria for evaluating acceptable HACCP training program content
and instructor qualifications. Selected sites for this initial training assured
coverage by different geographic settings and commercial activity. (Chrm. Mike
Moody)
- Preparing educational materials for sectors of the
seafood industry that complement the processing and importing sectors (i.e.,
commercial fishermen, aquaculturists, seafood shippers, retailers, and food
service operators), and the public. These materials emphasize the importance and
benefits of HACCP in increasing seafood safety and quality. (Chrm. Don Kramer
and Bob Price)
- Developing a 'Compendium'
of approved seafood processing methods and recommended methods for HACCP
monitoring and recording. (Chrm. Bob Price)
- Exploring the use of 'pilot-testing' to introduce HACCP
with regulatory and industry participation in actual commercial settings while
exercising a 'processing authority' approach as proposed by FDA. (Chrm. Steve
Otwell)
- Maintaining and distributing a list of pertinent research
to help implement and advance HACCP programs. (Chrm. Ken Hilderbrand)
For further information about the Seafood HACCP Alliance
contact
Dr. W. Steven Otwell, Chair of the Seafood HACCP
Alliance.
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